Published 2021 to Present

2026

Rosch KS, Hyde C, Fuelscher I, Crocetti D, Singh M, Mostofsky SH. Childhood white matter morphology and longitudinal change in symptoms of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2026 Feb;68(2):240-250. doi: 10.1111/dmcn.16395. Epub 2025 Aug 6. PMID: 40768121; PMCID: PMC12333549.

2025

McLaughlin J, Crocetti D, Mostofsky SH, Lidstone DE. Anomalous Pattern of Left Hemisphere Visual Connectivity in Children With Autism: Association With Impaired Praxis. Autism Res. 2025 Nov 29. doi: 10.1002/aur.70146. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 41317026.

Kinfu KA, Pacheco C, Sperry AD, Crocetti D, Tuncgenc B, Mostofsky SH, Vidal R. Computerized Assessment of Motor Imitation for Distinguishing Autism in Video (CAMI-2DNet). IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 2025 Nov 26;PP. doi: 10.1109/TBME.2025.3637089. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 41296941.

Sperry A, DeRonda AC, Plotkin M, Mostofsky SH, Rosch KS. Differences in clinical symptoms and hot and cold executive function in girls and boys with ADHD with and without ODD. Clin Neuropsychol. 2025 Nov 6:1-22. doi: 10.1080/13854046.2025.2574085. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 41199539.

Duck SA, Chen L, Papantoni A, Benson L, Thapaliya G, Jansen E, Nebel MB, Mostofsky SH, Rosch KS, Carnell S. Neural correlates of inhibitory control during a simple food go/no-go task in adolescents varying in familial obesity risk. Neuroimage. 2025 Nov 1;321:121516. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2025.121516. Epub 2025 Oct 19. PMID: 41076034.

Black CL, You X, Fanto E, Carney A, Vaidya CJ, Kenworthy L, Mostofsky SH, Berl MM. Data-driven profiles of behavior in pediatric medical disorders. Child Neuropsychol. 2025 Sep 21:1-16. doi: 10.1080/09297049.2025.2561041. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 40977056.

Yang D, George TG, Sobolewski CM, McMorrow SR, Pacheco C, King KT, Rochowiak R, Daniels-Day E, Park SM, Speh E, Segel A, Crocetti D, Sperry AD, Nebel MB, Tunçgenç B, Vidal R, Marrus N, Mostofsky SH, Eggebrecht AT. Mapping brain function underlying naturalistic motor observation and imitation using high-density diffuse optical tomography. Imaging Neurosci (Camb). 2025 Sep 19;3:IMAG.a.153. doi: 10.1162/IMAG.a.153. PMID: 40989812; PMCID: PMC12451301.

Michael C, Mitchell ME, Cascone AD, Fogleman ND, Rosch KS, Cutts SA, Pekar JJ, Sporns O, Mostofsky SH, Cohen JR. Reconfiguration of Functional Brain Network Organization and Dynamics With Changing Cognitive Demands in Children With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder. Biol Psychiatry Cogn Neurosci Neuroimaging. 2025 Aug;10(8):846-855. doi: 10.1016/j.bpsc.2024.11.006. Epub 2024 Nov 17. PMID: 39561892; PMCID: PMC12084425.

Rice LC, Plotkin MR, Parodi D, Ojuri B, Barnwal M, Pekar JJ, Stoodley CJ, Li X, Crocetti D, Mostofsky SH. Detailed Mapping of the Cerebellar Dentate Nucleus Using Ultra-High Field (7T) Susceptibility-Weighted Imaging. Cerebellum. 2025 Jul 4;24(5):122. doi: 10.1007/s12311-025-01870-7. PMID: 40613964.

Gilbert DL, Huddleston DA, Migneault KY, Crocetti D, Horn PS, Wu SW, Mostofsky SH. Reliability of short interval cortical inhibition in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Clin Neurophysiol. 2025 Jul;175:2110750. doi: 10.1016/j.clinph.2025.2110750. Epub 2025 May 19. PMID: 40411982; PMCID: PMC12250949.

McWeeny S, Kolday A, Wodka EL, Mostofsky SH, Caffo BS, Ewen JB. Mechanisms of Altered Imitation in Autism Spectrum Disorders. Autism Res. 2025 Jul;18(7):1397-1411. doi: 10.1002/aur.70046. Epub 2025 May 3. PMID: 40317908; PMCID: PMC12279458.

Lidstone DE, Singhala M, Wang LJ, Brown JD, Mostofsky SH. HaptiKart: An engaging videogame reveals elevated proprioceptive bias in individuals with autism spectrum disorder. PLOS Digit Health. 2025 Jun 18;4(6):e0000879. doi: 10.1371/journal.pdig.0000879. PMID: 40531815; PMCID: PMC12176196.

Powell HJ, He JL, Khalil N, Wodka EL, DeRonda A, Edden RAE, Vasa RA, Mostofsky SH, Puts NA. Perceptual alterations in the relationship between sensory reactivity, intolerance of uncertainty, and anxiety in autistic children with and without ADHD. Dev Psychopathol. 2025 Feb;37(1):16-28. doi: 10.1017/S0954579423001360. Epub 2023 Nov 22. PMID: 37990408.

Rosch KS, Khashab M, Ghanaiem S, Farah R, Horowitz-Kraus T. Differentiating the neurobiological correlates for reading gains in children with reading difficulties with and without attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder using fMRI. J Int Neuropsychol Soc. 2025 Jan;31(1):75-85. doi: 10.1017/S1355617724000717. Epub 2024 Dec 27. PMID: 39725652; PMCID: PMC11957940.

2024

Michael C, Mitchell ME, Cascone AD, Fogleman ND, Rosch KS, Cutts SA, Pekar JJ, Sporns O, Mostofsky SH, Cohen JR. Reconfiguration of Functional Brain Network Organization and Dynamics With Changing Cognitive Demands in Children With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder. Biol Psychiatry Cogn Neurosci Neuroimaging. 2025 Aug;10(8):846-855. doi: 10.1016/j.bpsc.2024.11.006. Epub 2024 Nov 17. PMID: 39561892; PMCID: PMC12084425.

Rosch KS, Thapaliya G, Plotkin M, Mostofsky SH, Carnell S. Shared and distinct alterations in brain morphology in children with ADHD and obesity: Reduced cortical surface area in ADHD and thickness in overweight/obesity. J Psychiatr Res. 2024 Dec;180:103-112. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2024.10.002. Epub 2024 Oct 5. Erratum in: J Psychiatr Res. 2025 Apr;184:528. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2025.02.011. PMID: 39388790; PMCID: PMC11613793.

Hyde C, Fuelscher I, Rosch KS, Seymour KE, Crocetti D, Silk T, Singh M, Mostofsky SH. Subtle motor signs in children with ADHD and their white matter correlates. Hum Brain Mapp. 2024 Oct;45(14):e70002. doi: 10.1002/hbm.70002. PMID: 39365253; PMCID: PMC11451263.

Ojuri B, DeRonda A, Plotkin M, Mostofsky SH, Rosch KS. The Impact of Sex on Cognitive Control in ADHD: Girls Slow to Inhibit, Boys Inhibit Less, and Both Show Higher Response Variability. J Atten Disord. 2024 Jul;28(9):1275-1288. doi: 10.1177/10870547241237242. Epub 2024 Mar 16. PMID: 38491856; PMCID: PMC11166527.

De Ronda AC, Rice L, Zhao Y, Rosch KS, Mostofsky SH, Seymour KE. ADHD-related sex differences in emotional symptoms across development. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2024 May;33(5):1419-1432. doi: 10.1007/s00787-023-02251-3. Epub 2023 Jun 27. PMID: 37368082; PMCID: PMC10986680.

Rice LC, Rochowiak RN, Plotkin MR, Rosch KS, Mostofsky SH, Crocetti D. Sex Differences and Behavioral Associations with Typically Developing Pediatric Regional Cerebellar Gray Matter Volume. Cerebellum. 2024 Apr;23(2):589-600. doi: 10.1007/s12311-023-01569-7. Epub 2023 Jun 29. PMID: 37382829; PMCID: PMC10986327.

Farah R, Dworetsky A, Coalson RS, Petersen SE, Schlaggar BL, Rosch KS, Horowitz-Kraus T. An executive-functions-based reading training enhances sensory-motor systems integration during reading fluency in children with dyslexia. Cereb Cortex. 2024 Apr 1;34(4):bhae166. doi: 10.1093/cercor/bhae166. PMID: 38664864; PMCID: PMC11045473.

Song Y, Hupfeld KE, Davies-Jenkins CW, Zöllner HJ, Murali-Manohar S, Mumuni AN, Crocetti D, Yedavalli V, Oeltzschner G, Alessi N, Batschelett MA, Puts NAJ, Mostofsky SH, Edden RAE. Brain glutathione and GABA+ levels in autistic children. Autism Res. 2024 Mar;17(3):512-528. doi: 10.1002/aur.3097. Epub 2024 Jan 26. PMID: 38279628; PMCID: PMC10963146.

DeRosa J, Rosch KS, Mostofsky SH, Nikolaidis A. Developmental deviation in delay discounting as a transdiagnostic indicator of risk for child psychopathology. J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2024 Feb;65(2):148-164. doi: 10.1111/jcpp.13870. Epub 2023 Jul 31. PMID: 37524685; PMCID: PMC10828118.

Asaridou M, Wodka EL, Edden RAE, Mostofsky SH, Puts NAJ, He JL. Could Sensory Differences Be a Sex-Indifferent Biomarker of Autism? Early Investigation Comparing Tactile Sensitivity Between Autistic Males and Females. J Autism Dev Disord. 2024 Jan;54(1):239-255. doi: 10.1007/s10803-022-05787-6. Epub 2022 Oct 22. PMID: 36272043; PMCID: PMC10791919.

Keefer A, Singh V, Jang YS, Alon L, Surmacz M, Holingue C, Mostofsky SH, Vasa RA. Exploring the Symptom Profiles of Intolerance of Uncertainty in Autistic Children. J Autism Dev Disord. 2024 Jan;54(1):121-130. doi: 10.1007/s10803-022-05744-3. Epub 2022 Oct 13. PMID: 36227445; PMCID: PMC10097837.

2023

DeRonda AC, Rice L, Zhao Y, Rosch KS, Mostofsky SH, Seymour KE. ADHD-related sex differences in emotional symptoms across development. European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry. 2023; 33(5): 1419-1432.

Larsh TR, Huddleston DA, Horn, PS, Wu SW, Cecil, KM, Jackson HS, Edden RAE, Mostofsky SH, Gilbert DL. From urges to tics in children with tourette syndrome: associations with supplementary motor area GABA and right motor cortex physiology. Cerebral Cortex. 2023; 33(7): 3922-3933.

Rice LC, Deronda AC, Kiran S, Seidl K, Brown K, Rosch KS, Mostofsky SH. Mindful movement intervention applied to at risk urban school children for improving motor, cognitive, and emotional-behavioral regulation. Mindfulness, 2023; 14(3):637-647.

Tunçgenç B, Koch C, Eigsti I-M, Mostofsky SH. Mimicry and social affiliation with virtual partner are decreased in autism. Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 2023; 100.

Thapaliya G, Carnell S, Mostofsky S, Rosch K. Neurobehavioral phenotypes of delay discounting and cognitive control in child ADHD and obesity: Shared or distinct? Pediatric Obesity, 2023; 18(4): 1-10.

Williams ZJ, Schaff R, Ausderau KK, Baranek, GT, Barrett DJ, Cascio CJ, Dumont RL, Eyoh EE, Failla MD, Feldman JI, Fodd-Feig JH, Green HL, Green SA, He JL, Kaplan-Kahn EA, Keceli-Kaysili B, MacLenna K, Mailloux Z, Marco EJ, Mash LA, McKernan EP, Molholm S, Mostofsky SH, Puts NA, Robertson CE, Russo N, Shea Nicole, Sideris J, Sutcliffe JS, Tavassoli T, Wallace MT, Wodka EL, Woymaroski TG. Examining the latent structure and correlates of sensory reactivity in autism: a multi-site integrative data analysis by the autism sensory research consortium. Research Square, 2023; 14(31).

Batschelett MA, Huddleston DA, Crocetti D, Horn PS, Mostofsky SH, Gilbert DL. Biomarkers of tic severity in children with Tourette Syndrome: The role of motor cortex inhibition measured with transcranial magnetic stimulation. Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology, 2023; 65(10); 1321-1331.

Rice LC, Rochowiak RN, Plotkin MR, Rosch KS, Mostofsky SH, Crocetti D. Sex differences and behavioral associations with typically developing pediatric regional cerebellar gray matter volume. Cerebellum, 2023; 23(2): 589-600.

Rosch KS, Batschelett MA, Crocetti D, Mostofsky SH, Seymour KE. Sex differences in atypical fronto-subcortical structural connectivity among children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: Associations with delay discounting. Behavioral Brain Research, 2023; 452: 1-10.

de Marchena A, Zampella C, Dravis Z, Pandey J, Mostofsky S, Schultz RT. Measuring dyspraxia in autism using a five-minute praxis exam. Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 2023; 106.

Peterson RK, Duvall P, Crocetti D, Palin T, Robinson J, Mostofsky SH, Rosch KS. ADHD-related sex differences in frontal lobe white matter microstructure and associations with response control under conditions of varying cognitive load and motivational contingencies. Brain Imaging and Behavior, 2023; 17(6): 674-688.

Horowitz-Kraus T, Rosch K, Fotang J, Mostofsky SH, Schlaggar BL, Pekar J, Taran N, Farah R. Fluent contextual reading is associated with greater synchronization of the visual and auditory networks, fluent reading and better speed of processing in children with dyslexia. Cortex, 2023; 168: 62-75.

2022

Herstic A, Bansil S, Plotkin M, Zabel TA, Mostofsky SH. Validity of an automated handwriting assessment in occupational therapy settings. Journal of Occupational Therapy, Schools, & Early Intervention, 2022.

He JL, Hirst RJ, Puri R, Coxon J, Byblow W, Hinder M, Skippen P, Matzke D, Heathcote A, Wadsley C, Hyde C, Parmar D, Pedapati E, Gilbert DL, Huddleston DA, Mostofsky SH, Leunissen I, MacDonald HJ, Chowdhury, NS, Gretton M, Nikitenko T, Zandbelt B, Puts NAJ. OSARI, an open –source anticipated response inhibition task. Behavioral Research Methods, 2022; 54(3): 1530-1540.

Lou Y, Chen C, Adamek JH, Crocetti C, Mostofsky SH, Ewen JB. Altered cortical activation associated with mirror overflow driven by non-dominant hand movement in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Progress in Neuropsychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry, 2022; 112: 1-9.

Chen C, Rosh KS, Crocetti D, Seymour KE, Mahone EM, Mostofsky SH. Sex effects on mirror overflow during finger tapping in children with ADHD. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 2022; 28(4): 371-381. 

He, J., Mikkelsen M, Huddleston DA, Crocetti D, Cecil K, Singer HS, Edden RA, Gilbert DL, Puts NA, Mostofsky SH. Frequency and intensity of premonitory urges to tic in Tourette syndrome is associated with SMA GABA+ levels. Movement Disorder, 2022; 37(3): 563-573.

Zhao Y, Matterson DS, Mostofsky SH, Nebel MB, Risk BB. Group linear non-gaussian component analysis with applications to neuroimaging. Computational Statistics and Data Analysis, 2022; 171: 1-15.

Nebel MB, Lidstone DE, Wang L, Benkeser D, Mostofsky SH, Risk BB. Accounting for motion in resting-state fMRI: what park of the spectrum are we characterizing in autism spectrum disorder? NeuroImage, 2022; 257: 1-18.

Nikolaidis A, He X, Pekar J, Rosch KS & Mostofsky SH. Frontal corticostriatal functional connectivity reveals task positive and negative network dysregulation in relation to ADHD, sex, and inhibitory control. Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience, 2022; 54: 1-11.

Zhao Y, Nebel MB, Caffo BS, Mostofsky SH, Rosch KS. Beyond massive univariate tests: covariance regression reveals complex patterns of functional connectivity related to attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, age, sex, and response control. Biology Psychiatry Global Open Science, 2022; 2(1): 8-16.

Gaddis A, Lidstone D, Nebel MB, Griffiths RR, Mostofsky SH, Mejia AF, Barrett FS. Psilocybin induces spatially constrained alterations in thalamic functional organization and connectivity. NeuroImage, 2022; 260: (1-14).

Lou Y, Adamek JH, Crocetti D, Mostofsky SH, Ewen JB. Dissociation in neural correlates of hyperactive/impulsive vs inattentive symptoms in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2022; 16: (1-7).

Asaridou M, Wodka E, Edden R, Mostofsky, SH, Puts N, He J. Could sensory differences be a sex-indifferent biomarker of autism? Early investigation comparing tactile sensitivity between autistic males and females. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2022: 54(1): 239-255.

Shvarzman R, Crocetti,D, Rosch KS, Li, X, Mostofsky, SH. Reduced basal ganglia tissue-iron concentration in school-age children with Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder is localized to limbic circuitry. Experimental Brain Research, 2022; 240: 3271-3288.

2021

Tuncgenc B, Pacheco C, Rochowiak R, Nicholas R, Rengarajan S, Zou E, Messenger B, Vidal R, Mostofsky SH. Computerised Assessment of Motor Imitation (CAMI) as a scalable method for distinguishing children with autism. Biological Psychiatry: Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroimaging, 2021; 6(3); 321-328.

Crasta J, Rosch K, Suskauer S, Zhao Y, Seymour K, Mostofsky SH. Developmental trajectory of subtle motor signs in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a longitudinal study from childhood to adolescence. Child Neuropsychology, 2021; 27(3): 317-332.

He J, Wodka E, Tommerdahl M, Edden RAE, Mikkelsen M, Mostofsky SH, Puts NAJ. Disorder-specific alterations of tactile sensitivity in neurodevelopmental disorders. Communications Biology, 2021; 4(97): 1-15.

Wymbs NF, Nebel MB, Ewen JB, Mostofsky SH. Altered inferior parietal functional connectivity is correlated with praxis and social skill performance in children with autism spectrum disorder. Cerebral Cortex, 2021; 31(5): 2639-2652.

Duffy KA, Rosch KS, Pekar JJ, Mostofsky SH, Lindquist MA, Cohen JR. Children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder spend more time in hyperconnected network states and less time in segregated network states as revealed by dynamic connectivity analysis. NeuroImage, 2021; 229: 1-14.

Harris A, Gilbert D, Horn P, Crocetti D, Cecil K, Edden RA, Huddleston D, Mostofsky SH, Puts N. Relationship between GABA levels and task-dependent cortical excitability in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Clinical Neurophysiology, 2021; 132(5): 1163-1172.

Schirmer MD, Venkataraman A, Rekik I, Kim M, Mostofsky SH, Nebel MB, Rosch K, Seymour K, Crocetti D, Irzan H, Hutel M, Ourselin S, Marlow N, Melbourne A, Levchenko E, Zhou S, Kunda M, Lu H, Dvornek NC, Zhuang J, Pinto G, Samal S, Zhang J, Bernal-Rusiel JL, Pienaar R, Chung AW. Neuropsychiatric disease classification using functional connectomics—results of the connectomics in neuroimaging transfer learning challenge. Medical Image Analysis, 2021; 70: 1-16.

Holingue C, Volk H, Crocetti D, Gottlieb B, Spira AP, Mostofsky SH. Links between parent-reported measures of poor sleep and executive function in childhood autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Sleep Health, 2021; 7(3): 375-383.

Lidstone DE, Rochowiak R, Mostofsky SH, Nebel MB. A data driven approach reveals that anomalous motor system connectivity is associated with the severity of core autism symptoms. Autism Research, 2021.

Deronda A, Zhao Y, Seymour KE, Mostofsky SH, Rosch KS. Distinct patterns of impaired cognitive control among boys and girls with ADHD across development. Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology, 2021; 49(7): 835-848.

Lidstone DE, Rochowiak R, Pacheco C, Tuncgenc B, Vidal R, Mostofsky SH. Automated and scalable Computerized Assessment of Motor Imitation (CAMI) in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder using a single 2D camera: A pilot study. Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 2021; 87: 1-11.

Detrick JA, Zink C, Rosch KS, Horn PS, Huddleston DA, Crocetti D, Wu SW, Pedapati EV, Wasserman EM, Mostofsky SH, Gilbert DL. Motor cortex modulation and reward in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Brain Communications, 2021; 3(2): 1-16.

Ewen JB, Puts NA, Mostofsky SH, Horn PS, Gilbert DL. Associations between task-related modulation of motor-evoked potentials and EEG event-related desynchronization in children with ADHD. Cerebral Cortex, 2021; 31(12): 5526-5535.

Puts N, He J, Oeltzschner G, Mikkelsen M, DeRonda A, Harris A, Crocetti D, Mostofsky SH, Edden R, Wodka E. Region-specific elevations of glutamate + glutamine correlate with the sensory symptoms of autism spectrum disorders. Translational Psychiatry, 2021; 11(1): 411: 1-10.

Lidstone D, Mostofsky SH. Moving towards understanding autism: Visual-motor integration, imitation, and social skill development. Pediatric Neurology, 2021; 122: 98-105.

Chen C, Lidstone D, Crocetti D, Mostofsky SH, Nebel MB. Increased interhemispheric somatomotor network functional connectivity and mirror overflow movements in children with ADHD. NeuroImage: Clinical, 2021; 31: 1-6.

D’Souza NS, Nebel MB, Crocetti D, Robinson J, Wymbs N, Mostofsky SH, Venkataraman A. Deep sr-ddl: Deep structurally regularized dynamic dictionary learning to integrate multimodal and dynamic functional connectomics data for multidimensional clinical characterizations. NeuroImage, 2021; 241: 1-21.

Augustine F, Nebel MB, Mostofsky SH, Mahone ME, Singer HS. Aberrant prefrontal cortical-striatal functional connectivity in children with primary complex motor stereotypies. Cortex, 2021; 142: 272-282.

Duffy KA, Rosch KS, Nebel MB, Seymour KE, Lindquist MA, Pekar JJ, Mostofsky SH, Cohen JR. Increased integration between default mode and task-relevant networks in children with ADHD is associated with impaired response control. Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience, 2021; 50: 1-12.

Dean SL, Tochen L, Augustine F, Ali SF, Crocetti D, Rajendran S, Blue ME, Mahone ME, Mostofsky SH, Singer HS. The role of the cerebellum in repetitive behavior across species: childhood stereotypies and deer mice. Cerebellum, 2021; 21(3): 440-451